ABSTRACT

The term ‘rabbi’ predominantly denotes Jewish men qualified to interpret the Torah and apply halacha, or those entrusted with the religious leadership of a Jewish community. However, the role of the rabbi has been understood differently across the Jewish world. While in Israel they control legally powerful rabbinical courts and major religious political parties, in the Jewish communities of the Diaspora this role is often limited by legal regulations of individual countries. However, the significance of past and present rabbis and their religious and political influence endures across the world.

Rabbis of Our Time provides a comprehensive overview of the most influential rabbinical authorities of Judaism in the 20th and 21st Century. Through focussing on the most theologically influential rabbis of the contemporary era and examining their political impact, it opens a broader discussion of the relationship between Judaism and politics. It looks at the various centres of current Judaism and Jewish thinking, especially the State of Israel and the USA, as well as locating rabbis in various time periods. Through interviews and extracts from religious texts and books authored by rabbis, readers will discover more about a range of rabbis, from those before the formation of Israel to the most famous Chief Rabbis of Israel, as well as those who did not reach the highest state religious functions, but influenced the relation between Judaism and Israel by other means. The rabbis selected represent all major contemporary streams of Judaism, from ultra-Orthodox/Haredi to Reform and Liberal currents, and together create a broader picture of the scope of contemporary Jewish thinking in a theological and political context.

An extensive and detailed source of information on the varieties of Jewish thinking influencing contemporary Judaism and the modern State of Israel, this book is of interest to students and scholars of Jewish Studies, as well as Religion and Politics.

part 3|170 pages

Profiles of rabbinical authorities

chapter |5 pages

The rabbi with an Iron Cross

chapter |5 pages

A rabbi serving as a general

chapter |5 pages

A friend of John Paul II

chapter |7 pages

The settler from Hebron

chapter |12 pages

The king of rabbinical politics

part 4|33 pages

A collection of shorter profiles of several rabbis

chapter |1 pages

Ezra Attiya

(1887–1970)

chapter |1 pages

Shlomo Zalman Auerbach

(1910–1995)

chapter |2 pages

Meir Bar-Ilan (Berlin)

(1880–1949)

chapter |1 pages

Elmer Berger

(1908–1996)

chapter |1 pages

Joseph Samuel Bloch

(1850–1923)

chapter |1 pages

Moshe Feinstein

Also called ‘Rav Moshe', ‘Reb Moshe’ (1895–1986)

chapter |1 pages

Yihyah Kafih (Kafach, Kapach, Qafih)

(1853–1932)

chapter |1 pages

Yaakov Yisrael Kanievsky

Also called ‘Steipler', ‘The Steipler Gaon’ (1899–1985)

chapter |1 pages

Harold Kushner

(b. 1935)

chapter |1 pages

Berl Lazar

(b. 1964)

chapter |1 pages

Michael Lerner

(b. 1943)

chapter |1 pages

Dov Lior

(b. 1933)

chapter |1 pages

Michael Melchior

(b. 1954)

chapter |2 pages

Chaim Nahum

(1872–1960)

chapter |1 pages

Yitzhak Nisim

(1896–1981)

chapter |1 pages

Aharon Roth

Also called ‘Reb Arelleh', ‘Reb Arele’ (1894–1946)

chapter |1 pages

Yedidia Shofet

Also called ‘Hakham Yedidia' (1908–2005)

chapter |1 pages

Adin Steinsaltz

(b. 1937)

chapter |1 pages

Menachem Mendel Taub

Also called ‘Kaliver Rebbe' (b. 1923)

chapter |1 pages

Elchonon Wasserman

(1875–1941)

chapter |1 pages

Shalom Dovber Halevi Wolpo

Other variants of name: Shalom Dov Wolpe, Sholom Ber Wolpe (b. 1948)