ABSTRACT

A growing body of research shows that social networks and identities have a profound impact on mental and physical health. With such mounting evidence of the importance of social relationships in protecting health, the challenge we face is explaining why this should be the case. What is it that social groups offer that appears to be just as beneficial as a daily dose of vitamin C or regular exercise?

This edited book brings together the latest research on how group memberships, and the social identities associated with them, determine people’s health and well-being. The volume provides a variety of perspectives from clinical, social, organisational and applied fields that offer theoretical and empirical insights into these processes and their consequences. The contributions present a rich and novel analysis of core theoretical issues relating to the ways in which social identities, and factors associated with them (such as social support and a sense of community), can bolster individuals’ sense of self and contribute to physical and mental health. In this way it is shown how social identities constitute a ‘social cure’, capable of promoting adjustment, coping and well-being for individuals dealing with a range of illnesses, injuries, trauma and stressors. In addition, these theories provide a platform for practical strategies that can maintain and enhance well-being, particularly among vulnerable populations.

Contributors to the book are at the forefront of these developments and the book’s strength derives from its analysis of factors that shape the health and well-being of a broad range of groups. It presents powerful insights which have important implications for health, clinical, social and organisational psychology and a range of cognate fields.

part |81 pages

Social identity stigma and coping

chapter |21 pages

In sickness and in health

Influences of social categorizations on health-related outcomes

chapter |17 pages

Not wanting to grow old

A Social Identity Model of Identity Change (SIMIC) analysis of driving cessation among older adults

chapter |17 pages

Moving toward or away from a group identity

Different strategies for coping with pervasive discrimination

part |79 pages

Social identity stress and trauma

chapter |18 pages

When other people are heaven when other people are hell

How social identity determines the nature and impact of social support

chapter |20 pages

Stress and well-being in the workplace

Support for key propositions from the social identity approach

chapter |21 pages

Collective resilience in mass emergencies and disasters

A social identity model

chapter |17 pages

Social cure or social curse?

The psychological impact of extreme events during the Kosovo conflict

part |27 pages

Conclusion

chapter |25 pages

Advancing the social cure

Implications for theory practice and policy