ABSTRACT

What is the meaning of life? In the post-modern, post-religious scientific world, this question is becoming a preoccupation. But it also has a long history: many major figures in philosophy had something to say on the subject, as Julian Young so vividly illustrates in this thought-provoking book.

Part One of the book presents an historical overview of philosophers from Plato to Hegel and Marx who have believed in some sort of meaning of life, either in some supposed 'other' world or in the future of this world. Part Two looks at what happened when the traditional structures that provided life with meaning ceased to be believed. With nothing to take their place, these structures gave way to the threat of nihilism, to the appearance that life is meaningless. Julian Young looks at the responses to this threat in the work of Nietzsche, Heidegger, Sartre, Camus, Foucault and Derrida.

This compelling and highly engaging exploration of fundamental values will captivate anyone who's ever asked themselves where life's meaning (if there is one) really lies. It also makes a perfect historical introduction to philosophy.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

part |2 pages

Part I Before the death of God

chapter 1|12 pages

Plato

chapter 2|8 pages

Kant and Christianity

chapter 3|15 pages

Schopenhauer

chapter 4|13 pages

Early Nietzsche

chapter 5|14 pages

Hegel

part |2 pages

Part II After the death of God

chapter 7|14 pages

Later Nietzsche

chapter 8|10 pages

Posthumous Nietzsche

chapter 9|18 pages

Early Heidegger

chapter 10|17 pages

Sartre

chapter 11|18 pages

Sartre (continued)

chapter 12|13 pages

Camus

chapter 13|15 pages

Foucault

chapter 14|9 pages

Derrida

chapter 15|16 pages

Later Heidegger