ABSTRACT

Reconciliation after Terrorism brings together scholars from the hitherto disparate fields of terrorism and reconciliation studies, in order to examine whether reconciliation is a possible strategy for dealing with and ending a terrorist conflict.

Although terrorist activities often play a role in situations of conflict and transition, terrorists are generally not taken into consideration as active participants by researchers and practitioners. In some cases, the terrorists turn into political actors during the reconciliation process and their past is not an issue anymore, as it was the case with the ANC in South Africa. This book examines the notion of reconciliation with terrorists from a theoretical and empirical perspective.

The notion of engagement and reconciliation with terrorist groups is generally seen as problematic, if not impossible. This is somewhat surprising, given that the idea of societal reconciliation has become a common response to state terror- although not usually in situations of conflict with sub-state terrorist actors. Similar to state terror, sub-state terrorism is a sign of a deep societal rift which reconciliation measures may help to overcome. The text investigates the reconciliatory process further, raising the central questions: (a) what constitutes ‘reconciliation’ as a process and an outcome; and (b) how can reconciliation be facilitated in a situation of social conflict.

This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, transitional justice, conflict resolution, peace and conflict studies and IR in general.

* * *Reconciliation after Terrorism was featured in the Terrorism Bookshelf: Top 150 Books on Terrorism and Counterterrorism, selected and reviewed by Joshua Sinai. -Perspectives on Terrorism , Vol. 6, No 2, 2012* * *

chapter |23 pages

Introduction

Reconciling the Seemingly Irreconcilable?

part |43 pages

Theoretical Reflections on Reconciliation after Terrorism

chapter |21 pages

Orthodox Terrorism Theory and Reconciliation

The Transition Out of Terrorism

chapter |20 pages

Marginalizing ‘Victims' and ‘Terrorists'

Modes of Exclusion in the Reconciliation Process

part |152 pages

Empirical Case Studies of Reconciliation in Terrorist Conflicts

chapter |23 pages

Reconciliation Following Terrorism in South Tyrol

A Successful Story of Peacemaking by Consociational Democracy and Power- Sharing

chapter |20 pages

Reconciling with ‘Terrorists'

Understanding the Legacy of Terror in South Africa

chapter |16 pages

Undermining Reconciliation

Colombian Peace Spoilers in- and Outside the Negotiation Process

chapter |19 pages

Talking

A Potential Path to Reconciliation in Mindanao

chapter |16 pages

Conclusion

The (im)possibility of Reconciliation in Afghanistan and the ‘War on Terror'