ABSTRACT

Contributing to the growing discourse on political parties in Asia, this book looks at parties in Southeast Asia’s most competitive electoral democracies of Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines. It highlights the diverse dynamics of party politics in the region and provides new insights into organizational structures, mobilizational strategies and the multiple dimensions of linkages between political parties and their voters.

The book focuses on the prominence of clientelistic practices and strategies, both within parties as well as between parties and their voters. It demonstrates that clientelism is extremely versatile and can take many forms, ranging from traditional, personalized relationships between a patron and a client to the modern reincarnations of broker-driven network clientelism that is often based on more anonymous relations. The book also discusses how contemporary political parties often combine clientelistic practices with more formal patterns of organization and communication, thus raising questions about neat analytical dichotomies.

Straddling the intersection between political science and area studies, this book is of interest to students and scholars of contemporary Southeast Asian politics, and political scientists and Asian Studies specialists with a broader research interest in comparative democratization studies.

chapter 1|19 pages

Introduction

Political parties and clientelism in Southeast Asia

chapter 2|20 pages

What type of party?

Southeast Asian parties between clientelism and electoralism

chapter 3|22 pages

Lipset and Rokkan in Southeast Asia

Indonesia in comparative perspective

chapter 6|19 pages

Electoral system choice and parties in new democracies

Lessons from the Philippines and Indonesia

chapter 7|22 pages

Bringing clientelism and institutions back in

The rise and fall of religious parties in Indonesia's electoral democracy

chapter 8|21 pages

Who's the perfect politician?

Clientelism as a determining feature of Thai politics 1

chapter 9|23 pages

Building local party organizations in Thailand

Strengthening party rootedness or serving elite interests?