ABSTRACT

The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region is China’s largest province, shares borders with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Russia and Mongolia, and possesses a variety of natural resources, including oil. The tensions between ethnic Muslim Uyghurs and the growing number of Han Chinese in Xinjiang have recently increased, occasionally breaking out into violence. At the same time as being a potential troublespot for China, the province is of increasing strategic significance as China’s gateway to Central Asia whose natural resources are of increasing importance to China. This book focuses in particular on what life is like in Xinjiang for the diverse population that lives there. It offers important insights into the social, economic and political terrains of Xinjiang, concentrating especially on how current trends in Xinjiang are likely to develop in the future. In doing so it provides a broader understanding of the region and its peoples.

chapter |11 pages

Introduction

Inside Xinjiang

part 1|60 pages

Identity formation and sense of belonging

chapter 1|17 pages

The burden of the past

Uyghur peasants remember collectivisation in southern Xinjiang

chapter 2|20 pages

‘If there is harmony in the house there will be order in the nation' 1

An exploration of the Han Chinese as political actors in Xinjiang

part 2|76 pages

Inter-ethnic relations in Xinjiang

chapter 5|22 pages

From Uncle Kurban to Brother Alim

The politics of Uyghur representations in Chinese state media

chapter 6|27 pages

Segregated diversity

Uyghur residential patterns in Xinjiang, China

part 3|111 pages

Government policies in the region and beyond

chapter 7|32 pages

Socio-economic disparities and development gap in Xinjiang

The cases of Kashgar and Shihezi

chapter 8|23 pages

Health in Xinjiang

Uyghur adolescents' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS

chapter 9|19 pages

Protested homecomings

Xinjiang Class graduates and reacclimating to life in Xinjiang

chapter 10|35 pages

Xinjiang from the ‘outside-in' and the ‘inside-out’

Exploring the imagined geopolitics of a contested region